Kuphimba kwa electrophoretic ndi teknoloji yapadera yophimba, yomwe ndi imodzi mwa njira zodziwika kwambiri zopangirantchito zachitsulo. Ukadaulo wa zokutira wamagetsi unayamba mu 1959 pomwe Ford Motor Company ya ku United States idachita kafukufuku pa zoyambira za anodic electrophoretic zopangira magalimoto, ndikumanga m'badwo woyamba wa zida zokutira zama electrophoretic mu 1963. Pambuyo pake, njira ya electrophoretic idakula mwachangu.
Kukula kwa zokutira zama electrophoretic ndi ukadaulo wakuphimba mdziko langa kuli ndi mbiri yazaka zopitilira 30. Mu 1965, bungwe la Shanghai Coatings Research Institute linapanga bwino zokutira za anodic electrophoretic: Pofika m'ma 1970, mizere ingapo ya anodic electrophoretic yokutirazida zamagalimotoanali atamangidwa m'mafakitale a magalimoto a mdziko langa. Mbadwo woyamba wa zokutira za anodic electrophoretic unapangidwa bwino ndi 59th Institute ku 1979 ndipo unagwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wina muzinthu zankhondo; kenako, mafakitale opaka utoto akulu ndi apakatikati monga Shanghai Paint Institute, Lanzhou Paint Institute, Shenyang, Beijing, ndi Tianjin adapanga zokutira zama electrophoretic. Fakitale ikuchitapo kanthu pakupanga ndi kufufuza kwa zokutira zambiri za cathodic electrophoretic. Munthawi ya Mapulani azaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, makampani opanga utoto m'dziko langa adayambitsa ukadaulo wopangira komanso ukadaulo wopenta wa utoto wa cathodic electrophoretic kuchokera ku Japan, Austria ndi United Kingdom. Dziko lathu lakhazikitsa motsatizana ukadaulo wapamwamba wokutira ndi zida zokutira kuchokera ku United States, Germany, Italy ndi mayiko ena. Mzere woyamba wamakono wa cathodic electrophoresis wokutira wopangira matupi agalimoto udayamba kugwira ntchito ku Changchun FAW Automobile Body Plant mu 1986, ndikutsatiridwa ndi Hubei Second Automobile Works ndi Jinan Automobile Body Cathodic Electrophoresis Lines. M'makampani opanga magalimoto m'dziko langa, zokutira za cathodic electrophoretic zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa anode electrophoretic coating. Pofika kumapeto kwa 1999, mizere yambiri yopanga idapangidwa mdziko langa, ndipo pali mizere yopitilira 5 ya cathodic electrophoretic yopaka magalimoto opitilira 100,000 (monga Changchun FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd., Shanghai Volkswagen Co. ., Ltd., Beijing Light Vehicle Co., Ltd., Tianjin Xiali Automobile Co., Ltd., Shanghai Buick Automobile Co., Ltd. ndi mizere ina yopanga tanki ya electrophoresis yokhala ndi matani mazana) idamalizidwa ndikupangidwa chisanafike chaka cha 2000. . Utoto wa Cathodic electrophoretic watenga gawo lalikulu pamsika wamagalimoto, pomwe utoto wa anodic electrophoretic umakhala wamphamvu m'malo ena ambiri. Utoto wa Anodic electrophoretic umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamafelemu agalimoto,mbali zamkati zojambulidwa zakudandi zitsulo zina zogwirira ntchito zokhala ndi zofunikira zochepa zokana dzimbiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-31-2024