Makabati okwera pamakina okwera pamadigiri 90

Kufotokozera

Kuphatikiza kwamkati kwa shaft ya elevator

1. Elevator galimoto: Ichi ndi gawo lalikulu mkati mwa shaft ya elevator. Imanyamula okwera ndi katundu ndipo imazindikira mayendedwe okwera ndi pansi.

2. Njanji zowongolera ndi zingwe zolipira: Njanji zowongolera ndi zigawo zomwe zimathandizira chikepe pakugwira ntchito. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimatha kupirira kulemera, monga chitsulo, aluminiyamu, kapena chitsulo. Chingwe chamalipiro chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kulemera kwa galimoto ndikuwonetsetsa kuti elevator ikuyenda bwino.

3. Gulu loyendetsa galimoto: makamaka limaphatikizapo ma motors, zochepetsera, mabuleki ndi zipangizo zina, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa chikepe kuti chikwere ndi kutsika. Galimoto ndi chowongolera chake nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pamwamba kapena pansi pa shaft yokwera, ndipo chowongolera chimayikidwa mu kabati yowongolera mkati mwa shaft ya elevator.

4. Zida zotetezera: kuphatikizapo ma buffers, zida zotetezera, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha okwera pamene elevator ikulephera. Ma buffers nthawi zambiri amayikidwa pansi pa dzenje la hoistway, ndipo amayikidwanso pansi pa galimoto kapena counterweight. Zida zachitetezo ndi chida chachitetezo chomwe chimatha kuyimitsa galimoto yokwera pamasitima apamtunda pomwe elevator ikathamanga kwambiri kapena kulephera kuwongolera.

5. Zida zowunikira ndi mpweya wabwino: Kuunikira kosatha kumayenera kuikidwa mu hoistway kuti atsogolere ntchito ya ogwira ntchito yokonza. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zipangizo zolowera mpweya ziyenera kuikidwa mu hoistway kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino komanso kupewa zinthu zoopsa monga kukomoka mkati mwa elevator.

Kuonjezera apo, mkati mwa shaft ya elevator ingaphatikizeponso zigawo zina, monga chipangizo chothamangitsira kazembe wothamanga, zingwe zotsatizana, zida zosinthira liwiro, zida zochepetsera, zosinthira malire, ndi zina zambiri, kuti akwaniritse magwiridwe antchito komanso chitetezo chachitetezo cha elevator. Makhazikitsidwe ndi kuyika kwa zigawozi kuyenera kutsata miyezo yoyenera ndi zowunikira kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa elevator.